Shaun Stafford is Director at City Athletic Performance Gym in Bank and two-time WBFF Pro World Champion. See cityathletic.co.uk
How to reduce your stress levels
Modern life can be a stressful business. Shaun Stafford shares a few simple tips to ease the stress levels and enjoy a relaxed existence

Don't let your glass overflow...
A lot of people look at life through the analogy of a glass being half-full or half empty. If it is half full, people are thought to have a rosier outlook on life and generally have a more positive mindset, whereas their half-empty counterparts are generally seen as a little more gloomy and pessimistic…
But when it comes to stress levels, filling the glass right up to the top is something we definitely want to be aware of. We certainly don’t want to get anywhere near a position where that glass might overflow.
If the body is a vessel, like a cup or glass, there is only so much stress it can take before things start to go wrong… and this is true for both good stress and bad stress.

Exercise well, live well
Good stress for example can be the hit of endorphins and training stimulus from doing a great workout: whereas it feels amazing at the time and often makes your feel a lot better than before you started, it is still adding stress to your cup and slowly filling it up.
Bad stress is more what we would commonly associate with 'being stressed': over worked, under-sleeping and generally feeling run down. People are usually more aware of this type of stress and sometimes this mix of good stress and bad stress can mask how full the glass is getting…

Don't ignore the warning signs
Some warning signs that things are creeping up on you might be common things like the appearance of mouth-ulcers, eye-sties, increased irritability, erratic sleep patterns and a loss of appetite.
If you are feeling any of these symptoms it might be worth consulting your GP or health care practitioner, or trying some of these simple tips to try and slowly bring you back to a more centred and balanced you.

Expand your workout routine
There is no doubt that exercise is one of the most powerful stress relievers out there but the type of exercise you do can be a driving factor in how your body recovers from stress situations.
Rather than smashing a brutal spin or boot-camp class that will leave you fired up but mentally and physically exhausted, try taking things down a notch or two by switching to a more holistic style of class such as yoga or pilates.

Walking still counts...
It has even been shown that slower, more rhythmical exercise (such as the cross-trainer or a brisk walk) is one of the best forms of exercise to reduce stress and increase mental wellness.

Slow down!
Now this might sound a bit obvious but one of the major factors in highly stressed individuals is the feeling of being over-stretched and time poor. By taking some simple steps to ease the feeling of this pressure, perceived stress levels will fall off a cliff…
Don’t over-commit to things (both professionally and socially), break large tasks and projects into smaller, more manageable steps, and don’t be afraid to delegate and ask for help.

Share the workload
Chances are there are people around you who will more than happily take on a little more work if you let them know that you are struggling: this can take the form of asking a colleague for help at work, or asking your partner at home to help do the ironing or wash the dishes at the end of the night.

Switch off that phone...
With modern society set up the way it is, we seem to be glued to our phones 24/7. Whether it is checking emails, surfing the web or endlessly scrolling through social media, the amount of time both kids and adults are spending on smartphones and tablets has increased tenfold in the last five years.
And the worst thing of all is that this has been proven to increase anxiety, disrupt sleep patterns and lead to an overall sense of lower self esteem. These can all lead to higher stress levels and a feeling of less overall wellbeing.

...and enjoy some human contact
To counteract this, set a time in the evening (usually at least two hours before you plan on going to sleep) to put away the phone or tablet and engage in some human-to-human interaction.
Nothing relieves stress better than an actual face-to-face conversation: it’s the body’s natural stress-blocker and creates a cascade of positive hormones that are designed to stave off depression and anxiety.

With a little help from your friends
The person you talk to doesn’t have to be able to fix your problems, just be a good listener and someone who makes you feel safe and understood. So make sure you connect regularly, and in person, with family and friends, and go out of your way to grow this network to improve your ability to deal with all of life’s stressors in a positive and more engaged way.

Make a meal of it
If you put a focus on your health, your body naturally wants to function on a higher level and generates a lot of positive feedback loops to make you feel less stressed and anxious.
Eating nutrient-dense, unprocessed food is a good way to ensure your body and mind is getting what it needs to work properly and simple things like reducing your caffeine and sugar intake will help back this up.

Sweet dreams
Also reducing the presence of cigarettes, alcohol and drugs will certainly increase your wellbeing and help you be more balanced and centred, increasing your ability to deal with stress.
Throw into the mix a full seven hours of sleep and you’ll be bullet-proofing yourself to deal with anything life throws at you.

A little goes a long way
Stress doesn’t have to be a constant battle between keeping your glass full but millimetres from the brim: take these slight tweaks to your everyday life, and handle stressful situations as easy as you will perform the 'downward dog' in your new yoga class.

Stay smiling
Check in again soon for Shaun's next column.